Alfred Ernest (Freddy) RAINBOW

RAINBOW, Alfred Ernest

Service Number: NX121456
Enlisted: 25 February 1941
Last Rank: Lieutenant Colonel
Last Unit: HQ Eastern Command
Born: London, England, 1 April 1900
Home Town: Sydney, City of Sydney, New South Wales
Schooling: The Kings School, Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia
Occupation: Barrister at Law
Died: Heart Attack , Point Piper, New South Wales, Australia , 17 December 1963, aged 63 years
Cemetery: Northern Suburbs Memorial Gardens and Crematorium, NSW
Memorials:
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World War 2 Service

25 Feb 1941: Enlisted Australian Military Forces (WW2) , Captain, NX121456, HQ Eastern Command
30 Apr 1942: Transferred Australian Military Forces (WW2) , HQ Eastern Command
1 Sep 1942: Promoted Australian Military Forces (WW2) , Major, HQ Eastern Command, Promotion to Major NAA Name Search Record Search Name Search Alfred Ernest Rainbow Category of Records WW II Service number NX121456 Search View digital copy Promoted to Major 1 September 1942 Page 15
4 Sep 1942: Enlisted Australian Military Forces (WW2) , Lieutenant Colonel, NX121456
30 Oct 1943: Promoted Australian Military Forces (WW2) , Lieutenant Colonel, HQ Eastern Command, NAA Name Search Record Search Name Search Alfred Ernest Rainbow Category of Records WW II Service number NX121456 Search View digital copy Page 15
21 Apr 1945: Discharged Australian Military Forces (WW2) , Lieutenant Colonel, NX121456, HQ Eastern Command

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Biography contributed by Hamish Robson

Australian Rugby Union Representative
Wallaby # 210 1 cap
Date of Birth; April 1, 1900
Place of Birth; London, England
School; The King's School
Position; Flyhalf
Province; NSW
Debut Club; Eastern Suburbs (Sydney)
Other Club; London Welsh (ENG)
Representative;
Debut Test Match; 1925 Wallabies v New Zealand, 1st Test Sydney
Died; December 17, 1963
Service Number; NX121456
Alf Rainbow was a scholar, a traveller, a lawyer and a sportsman who fell victim to one of the great selection dramas in the history of Test rugby. Although born in London, Rainbow spent his youth in Sydney, where he attended The King’s School, Parramatta and played in both the 1st XI (1918) and the 1st XV (1919). After school he returned to England and studied at Cambridge University. While there, Rainbow won a ‘Blue’ for rugby, played a season with London Welsh, and finally graduated with first class honours as a Master of Arts and Bachelor of Laws. Upon his return to Australia, Rainbow was called to the New South Wales Bar (1923) from where he built a large practice in the Workers’ Compensation jurisdiction.

Rainbow joined the Eastern Suburbs club and immediately found himself in the 1925 first grade side. At Easts he impressed with his ironclad defence and as a ‘sparkling attacking player’ who was ‘very clever at making openings’ for his outside supports. Rainbow’s ‘consistent form’ saw him selected as captain for the 2nd XV v 1st XV trial ahead of the inbound tour from New Zealand and from there he was named in the run-on XV for the first Test. Unfortunately, the home side were humbled 3-26 and then four days later a NSW 2nd XV stunned the visitors 18-16. Because of those two results one of the great selection culls of all-time saw 11 of the starting 2nd XV chosen for the second Test.

Five of the first Test run-on XV, Rainbow included, never played ‘Test’ rugby again. Although Rainbow did not know it at the time the first international of that series was his official Test debut after an ARU decision in 1994 elevated the remaining 34 New South Wales matches played against international opposition in the 1920-28 period to Test status (the five 1927/28 Waratahs’ internationals were given Test status in 1986). Rainbow continued to play for Easts through to the end of the 1929 season before he retired in order to concentrate on his legal career.

In June 1946, Rainbow was appointed Judge in the NSW Workers’ Compensation Commission. “Beyond his judicial duties lay the field of prison reform and the rehabilitation of prisoners, to which for many years he devoted his energy and talents. While his playing days were over, Rainbow went on to have a distinguished career as President of the Australian Rugby Union (1952-54) and President of the NSWRU (1960-62). Alf Rainbow played one Test for Australia and will forever be Wallaby #210 (6)

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Biography contributed by Hamish Robson

A biographical note for Judge Rainbow has not yet been prepared, however the following notes may assist in placing the records created by him into their context.

Born 1 April 1900.
Educated- King's School Parramatta. Cambridge.
Married 27 October 1932.
Q.C.
(Source: Who's Who in Australia 1955 p.635)
Alfred Ernest Rainbow, K.C.- Worker's Compensation Commission Judge appointed 3 July 1946- Law Almanac 1951 p.49 Judge Rainbow appears to have continued in office until 1963. (Source: Law Almanacs (various) 1947-1963)

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